Why is early mobilization encouraged after surgery?

Early mobilization after surgery is encouraged primarily to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and to enhance the overall recovery process. When patients remain immobile for an extended period, particularly after surgical procedures, they are at a higher risk for DVT due to decreased venous return and blood flow in the legs. By encouraging patients to engage in early mobility, they can stimulate circulation, which helps prevent blood clots from forming.

Additionally, early mobilization can significantly enhance recovery by promoting better respiratory function, improving gastrointestinal motility, and reducing the overall duration of hospitalization. It also fosters muscle strength and joint mobility, contributing to more rapid rehabilitation and a quicker return to daily activities.

While other factors, such as managing pain levels and reducing time spent in recovery, are important considerations, the primary goals of early mobilization focus on preventing complications like DVT and supporting a smoother recovery trajectory.